英语试卷各题型解题方法及技巧
单项填空试题
一.抓住题中关键词句所传递的重要信息，把语法或词义辨析放在语境中进行分析。
如：①——Is John coming by train？
——He should, but he _____ not. He likes driving his car.
A. must
B. can
C. need
D. may 答案：D
②Let Harry play with your toy as well, Clare——you must learn to ______.
A. support
B. care
C. spare
D. share 答案: D
二.注意语境和句子结构。
有一定区分度的单选题往往是题干长且结构复杂，或包含有一些不易理解的常见词或词组。在一定程度上说，这些有区分度的单选题以其灵活的方式实现了对语法和微型阅读理解的考查的相结合。学生平时应训练对复杂的句子结构的分析能力。
如：①The film brought the hours back to me _______ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.
A. until
B. that
C. when
D. where 答案: C
正常语序：The film brought the hours when I was taken good care of in…village back to me.
②The WTO can not live up to its name_______ it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.
A. as long as
B. while
C. if
D. even though 答案：C
③Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _____ I’ll always treasure.
A. that
B. one
C. it
D. what 答案：B。one=one moment that
三.注意常见单词或由常见单词构成的词组的词义的扩展。
如：①We thought of selling this old furniture, but we’ve decided to ____it. It might be valuable.
A. hold on to
B. keep up with
C. turn to
D. look after 答案：A
②——Good morning, Grand Hotel.
——Hello, I’d like to book a room for the nights of the 18th and 19th.
——_________
A. What can I do for you?
B. Just a minute, please.
C. What’s the matter?
D. At your service!
答案：B
③I don’t think I’ll need any money，but I’ll bring some more____.
A. at last
B. in case
C. once again
D. in time
答案：B
高考英语完形填空应试技巧指南（四步法）
"完形填空"题旨在测试学生综合运用英语的能力，做此题必须通篇考虑，掌握大意，综合运用所学词汇、语法及常识进行判断推理。解此类题主要从以下四步做起：第一步重视首句，把握开篇。完形填空一般无标题，首句一般不留空白，是完整的一句，全文信息从此开始。细读首句，可判断文章体裁，预测全文大意和主旨(如购物、看病、问路和应答、约会、口语应用等)。
第二步速读全文，掌握大意。速读全文要一气呵成，尽管有空格、生词或不明白的地方，仍要快速读下去。读时要注意找出关键词、中心词，划出某些代表人物和
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